Senin, 04 Maret 2013

State-owned enterprises, private enterprises and cooperatives

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www.skripsiutama.blogspot.com
State Owned Enterprises (SOE) is a business entity that is controlled by the state because most of its shares are owned by the state. Currently there are two forms of state-owned enterprises, the company's general and limited company or a Public Corporation.

In general, the state has some of the following objectives:
a. Produce and assure the availability of goods and services related to the needs of many
b. A source of state revenue through profit, profit, taxes, and profit sharing, and privatization (sale of state-owned shares to the private sector)
c. Balancing private economic forces that are too large
d. State policy supporting tools, for example to control the prices of basic necessities
e. As a means to open up employment opportunities and reduce unemployment
f. Helping small businesses through the formation and movement of foster father.

Private Owned Enterprises (BUMS) founded by people individually or in groups. The purpose of private enterprises are as follows:
a. The primary goal of a private company is to make goods and services for sale and subsequent yield maximum benefits to the company.
b. The purpose of collateral consisting of personal and group goals. Purpose of personal collateral such as a desire to move forward, looking for prestige, public recognition, and looking for a good name. Social collateral objective is to achieve non-economic values ​​of the wider, for example to pay taxes for the construction and provide scholarships for the betterment of the nation.

According to the Cooperative Act No. 25 of 1992, the purpose of the cooperative is to promote the welfare of members in particular and society in general. In addition, the cooperative also helped build the national economic order in order to realize an advanced society, just, and prosperous society based on Pancasila and the Constitution of 1945.